Intel Arrow Lake-S “ES2” Desktop CPUs: Boosting Performance for Enthusiasts

Intel Arrow Lake-S “ES2” Desktop CPUs: Boosting Performance for Enthusiasts

Introduction

Intel’s upcoming Arrow Lake-S CPUs have been generating buzz in the tech community. These engineering samples promise significant performance gains over their predecessors, the Raptor Lake CPUs. Let’s dive into the details.

Performance Boosts

According to reports, the Intel Arrow Lake-S “ES2” Desktop CPUs offer the following improvements:

  1. Single-Thread Performance: A notable 3% increase in single-thread performance.
  2. Multi-Thread Performance: A substantial 15% boost in multi-threaded tasks.

It’s important to clarify that this single-thread increase isn’t due to improved instructions per clock (IPC) but rather overall performance enhancements.

Early Samples and TDP

The ES2 samples are based on actual silicon, not mere estimates. One such sample, an 8+16 SKU, was evaluated against a similar-spec Raptor Lake chip (13th Gen) at 250W. Keep in mind that this isn’t the final thermal design power (TDP) but rather a way to assess the chips’ maximum potential.

Interestingly, sources suggest that the Arrow Lake-S chips will have lower TDPs compared to the 14th Generation (Raptor Lake-S Refresh) CPUs.

Lion Cove and Skymont Cores

While we lack precise IPC figures for the Lion Cove and Skymont Cores in the Arrow Lake-S CPUs, we do know that Lunar Lake’s Lion Cove core offers a 14% improvement. The Skymont Core, in its LP-E configuration, is said to provide a 2% gain over Raptor Cove.

Future Prospects

The Qualification Sample (QS) revision, following the ES2/beta stage, could yield even better performance. Expect around a 5% increase in single-core performance and close to a 20% boost in multi-threaded tasks. Remember, these aren’t the final production silicon (PRQ).

Intel aims to compete fiercely with AMD’s upcoming Ryzen 9000 CPUs based on the Zen 5 core architecture. Zen 5 is set to hit shelves soon, while Intel’s Arrow Lake-S Desktop CPUs are targeting an October release alongside the new Z890 motherboards.

AMD vs. Intel: Next-Gen Desktop CPU Platforms

Here’s a quick comparison of AMD’s Granite Rapids and Intel’s Arrow Lake:

Table
Aspect AMD Granite Rapids Intel Arrow Lake
CPU Branding Ryzen 9000 Core Ultra 200
Architecture TSMC N4 TSMC N3B?
IPC Improvement +16% (Versus Zen 4) ~14% (Versus Redwood Cove)?
Max Cores 16 24
Max Threads 32 24
L3 Cache Up To 64 MB Up To 36 MB
Integrated Graphics RDNA 2 (2 CU) Arc Xe-LPG (GT1)
Memory Support DDR5-5600+ DDR5-6400+
Platform Support 600/800-Series 800-Series
Socket Support AM5 LGA 1851
TDP Up To 170W Up To 253W (PL2)?
Launch Date July 2024 October 2024

Which 2024 desktop CPU lineup are you most excited about? Let us know in the comments!